Paul Cézanne Biography
Cézanne was born on January 19th 1839, in Aix-en-Provence. His father was a banker and his mother was an amateur musician. He was the eldest of five children, three boys and two girls. His father had high expectations for him to become a banker too, but Cézanne had other ideas. Cézanne attended drawing classes at the École des Beaux-Art in Aix-en-Provence but only lasted a year before deciding it wasn’t for him. His family wanted their son to succeed in life so he could earn money to support them, so they pressured him into taking over his father’s banking career. Cézanne reluctantly agreed and worked for his father until 1859 when he moved to Paris to work in the banking industry there. However, this wasn’t the career he wanted either; he managed to gain some interest in drawing and painting which gave him enough money to live off until 1861 when he returned home with no clear plan of what he would do next.
Paul Cézanne was a French artist and Post-Impressionist painter whose work laid the foundations of the transition from the 19th-century conception of artistic endeavor to a new and radically different world of art in the 20th century. Cézanne's often repetitive, exploratory brushstrokes are highly characteristic and clearly recognizable. He used planes of colour and small brushstrokes that build up to form complex fields. The paintings convey Cézanne's intense study of his subjects. He took an interest in the simple qualities of line, contour, shape, solidity, mass, texture, and color. His careful portrayal of ordinary subject matter is charged with complex and naturalistic symbolism. Cézanne's work was both deeply original and complex. His difficulty lies in that each image (not merely each painting) is completely different from the one before it; each change in style has its own set of causes which are not directly translatable into another style. This makes it difficult for scholars to connect his works stylistically.
Early Life and Career of Renowned Painter
In 1851 his family moved to Aix-en-Provence, where he went to school. In 1853 he enrolled at Lycée Notre Dame de La Garde as a boarding student. After graduation he attended the art school in Aix, studying under Léon Gautier. He had to leave school because his family could not afford it. He married his landlord's daughter, Eugénie Lecadre, in August 1861. They had a son and a daughter before she died from tuberculosis in 1868. In 1871 he married Camille Doncieux, who posed for some of his paintings of bathers. In 1874 their son Jean was born; Camille died two years later from pneumonia. In 1880 Cézanne began a long relationship with Alice Valensot, who eventually moved in with him and her daughter Marcelle and stayed with him until his death.
In Paris Cézanne met Pissarro and began to visit the Louvre. He also studied the works of Courbet and Delacroix carefully. At first he followed Courbet's style, but then developed his own, very different style. Cézanne started out first as a landscape painter, but then turned to portraits and still lifes. In 1865 Cézanne moved back to Aix with his family, who had moved there from Paris. His father bought him a small plot of land to build a house on. He built his house there and lived in it with his wife and children for the rest of his life. Cézanne's paintings were not popular when he was alive because they were strange and different. Now we value them more highly than we value most artists' work, and they are worth a great deal of money.
The Passion for Nature in Paul Cézanne's Paintings
Paul Cézanne's canvases explode with color and paint in a way that awakens our passion for nature. In this post, you'll get a brief introduction to Cézanne's life and works. We'll look at how his drive to capture nature was influenced by his own personal struggles, and how he developed a style all of his own. Paul Cézanne's paintings are soaked in the colors of nature. His canvases are bursting with thick brushstrokes, heavy layers of paint, and a freshness that can make you feel like you're looking at the world for the first time. His works are extraordinary not only because of their style but also because of how little they've changed since he painted them. It's easy to go through life without thinking much about art, but Cézanne's work is something that will always stand out. Cézanne is famous for his still lifes and landscapes. What's interesting about him isn't that he was able to capture nature so perfectly, but that he had to struggle so hard to do it. He developed his own style in order to meet the challenges set by his artistic vision.
How Paul Cézanne's Painting style changed the art world
Paul Cézanne began painting portraits under the patronage of Louis-Auguste Bisson, a banker friend of the family. The early works that he produced during this time are now considered to be precursors to his later, more developed style. Cézanne's paintings are characterized by a high level of realism yet expressive use of color. His work often depicts still life objects with initial rough brush strokes which are then worked over with finer brush strokes. Paul Cézanne is regarded as the most influential artist of 19th century, whose style changed the art world. Cézanne is one of the founders of Post-Impressionism. He was born in Aix-en-Provence on 19 January 1839, and died in 1906. He seemed to be influenced by Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin and Henri Matisse. Cézanne's work experience ranged from working as a banker to painting portraits for fun, which kinda gives you an idea on how varied his style was. The most famous paintings he made were the Mont St Jean series (1888). The Mont St Jean series depicts his house, which was near where he lived with his wife and children. It also depicts the surrounding hillsides and vineyards with geometric perspective. Paul Cézanne's painting techniques were very different from other artists at that time (late 1800s). He used thick layers of oil paint to make surfaces look solid or three-dimensional. He used flat areas of color to create a sense of depth within a painting. This technique later became a distinctive feature of Post-Impressionist painting. The other characteristic feature of his work was his interest in depicting movement through color and form rather than line.
France's Cézanne Prize for Lifetime Achievement
Paul Cézanne, widely regarded as one of the greatest artists in history, has won France's top art prize in its inaugural year. Paul Cézanne is credited with ushering in the Modernist movement in art. After years of obscurity, his work is now worth millions. The artist's impressionist style paved the way for the French modern masters, including Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse. Cézanne's paintings are exhibited at museums across the world. But he died broke in 1906 despite his extraordinary contribution to art history. A campaign to honour him was spearheaded by the French government and the Art Newspaper newspaper, which launched its own version of Britain's Turner Prize to celebrate artistic achievement. The prize was created after Mr Hollande decided to create a national prize for lifetime achievement in order to recognise Cézanne's enormous contribution to art history. It will be awarded annually on or around April 30th - Cézanne's birthday - and given by an independent jury chaired by a renowned French academic or curator.
Paul Cézanne works of the 1860s
Though his paintings from the 1860s outwardly bear little resemblance to the artist's mature and more important work, Cézanne's paintings from the 1860s are peculiar, bearing a strong resemblance to the artist's later style. The subject matter is brooding and melancholy and includes fantasies, dreams, religious images and a general preoccupation with the macabre. His technique in these early paintings is similarly romantic, often impassioned. For his "Man in a Blue Cap" (also called "Uncle Dominique," 1865-1866), he applied pigments with a palette knife, creating a surface everywhere dense with impasto. In the same way his The Washing of a Corpse portrays events in a morgue and looks like a Pieta, a representation of the biblical Virgin Mary, so too does Paul Cezanne's signature style in "Madame Cézanne Sewing" have elements of the classical and the regular.
Cézanne's paintings from the 1860s have a sense of energy. Though they seem groping and uncertain in comparison to the artist's later expressions, they nevertheless reveal a profound depth of feeling. Each painting seems ready to explode beyond its limits and surface. Moreover, each seems to be the conception of an artist who could either be a madman, genius, or both as Cézanne's true character was unknown to many, if not all, of his contemporaries.
Early Impressionism
In the last ten years of the 19th century, a group of young artists gathered in Paris to experiment with new ways of depicting natural light and color. In the process they created a new style of painting that they initially called "intimate realism," but which eventually became known as impressionism. Cézanne's paintings are among some of the most recognizable in impressionism, yet he had a difficult start in the artistic community. He never attended art school or received formal training, and was considered a poor draftsman by his peers. But he had a unique vision and an uncompromising dedication to his art, which ultimately made him one of the major players in creating impressionism. Cézanne is perhaps best known for the scientific method he used to create his paintings. He wanted to accurately depict nature, so he started out by studying it with an artist's eye drawing and painting from nature whenever possible — and then radically simplified what he saw into geometric shapes and forms that were easy to reproduce on canvas. The results were revolutionary and can be seen in his paintings of fruit and people.
How Cezanne Was The Birthplace of Modern Art
Paul Cézanne was one of the fathers of the Modern Art movement and his paintings set the trend for future painters. But how did he create such masterpieces, and what can we learn from them? This article takes a look at his life and the reasons why Cezanne is so heralded as one of the modern art masters. Paul Cézanne was a French artist who went on to influence the art world in the early 20th century. His complex paintings are seen as some of the best examples of Post-Impressionism, and he is well known for his landscapes and still life paintings. Cézanne's work was revolutionary in his time because he didn't try to copy nature exactly. Instead, he tried to express what he saw in his own way, which included simplifying objects, elongating them, and making them appear flat. He also began using bold colors that were more expressive than traditional paints. This new way of painting became known as Post-Impressionism, which would become very popular in the years following Cézanne's death. Cézanne's work is so noteworthy because he was incredibly influential to many artists who came after him. His work with color and form had a major impact on modern art.
Paul Cézanne's Mature Work
Paul Cézanne was an impressionist painter known for his landscapes, still lifes and portraits. During the 1880s, Cézanne saw less and less of his friends, and several personal events affected him deeply. He married Hortense Fiquet, a model with whom he'd been living for 17 years, in 1886, and his father died that same year. Probably the most significant event of this year, however, was the publication of the novel L'Oeuvre by Cézanne's friend Zola. The hero of the story is a painter (generally acknowledged to be a composite of Cézanne and Manet) who is presented as an artistic failure. This presentation took Cézanne’s career as a critical denunciation, which hurt him deeply, and he never spoke to Zola again.
While Paul Cézanne was in Aix he began to be noticed in the region. More and more people visited his studio. Even though many of the paintings in this period were in what was to become his characteristic style, he changed his methods of painting rapidly in order to continue experimenting.
Death of the 19th Century Painter Paul Cezanne
The role of Cézanne's work in the development of 20th-century art was recognized early on by artists such as Matisse, who visited his studio in 1907, the year of the artist's death. Cézanne's importance increased in the 1940s with a series of major exhibitions in Paris organized by Michel Tapié; critical reassessment of his work occurred in the late 1950s and 1960s. The resurgence of interest in Cézanne's work has resulted in his being ranked, according to one recent critic, "among the half dozen greatest artists of all time.
Oil painting reproduction of Paul Cezanne